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Electric Dump Truck for Sale in Colombia

Release time: February 18, 2024


WHAT IS A DUMP TRUCK?

A dump truck is a heavy-duty vehicle used to transport and unload loose materials such as sand, gravel, dirt or debris.

The truck's dump body can be raised and tilted to dump materials onto the ground, into designated areas or other vehicles, reducing the need for manual labor and speeding up the unloading process.


What a dump truck is used for

Dump trucks are primarily used to transport and unload loose materials such as dirt, gravel, sand and rocks. They are common in construction, mining and landscaping applications as well as municipal and residential waste removal. The primary function of a dump truck is to transport and dump materials quickly and efficiently, making it a valuable asset to many businesses and industries.


Dump truck types, sizes, and applications

Dump trucks come in a variety of sizes and configurations, from small ones for residential construction projects to large, heavy-duty trucks used in mining and other industrial applications. Each is designed for specific applications and industries.

Standard dump truck: The most common type of dump truck with a single chassis and a hydraulic dump body mounted at the rear.

Articulated dump truck: It consists of a tractor unit and a dump body, connected by a hinge mechanism. The cab is mounted at the hinge point directly behind the cab.

Transfer dump truck: Also known as a "slinger" truck, a transfer dump truck has a separate trailer attached to the chassis. The trailer has a movable conveyor belt that delivers materials to the rear of the dump truck body, allowing precise placement of materials.

Side: The dump truck bucket tilts to one side, allowing materials to slide out. These trucks are typically used for highway maintenance and dumping materials into ditches or pits.

Semi-trailer end dump truck: There is a hydraulic dump body connected to the semi-trailer, which is hooked to the tractor unit. The trailer tilts back to dump the material.

Bottom dump truck: Also known as a "belly dump truck," it has a clamshell dump body that opens at the bottom, allowing materials to be discharged to the ground in a controlled manner.

Off-road dump trucks: Designed for use in rough terrain and off-road conditions, equipped with large tires and heavy-duty suspension systems. They are often used in mining.


WHAT ARE ADVANTAGES OF A DUMP TRUCK

Dump trucks are widely used in construction, mining and other industries to transport materials, debris and other loads. Here are some advantages:

Large transport capacity: Even the smallest models have significant transport capacity compared to other types of vehicles.

Versatility: Can be used in a variety of applications across many industries, including construction, mining and landscaping.

Efficient unloading: The dump truck body can be tilted to empty the load, and the unloading speed is faster than other types of equipment.

Improved safety: Reduces the need for physical labor and minimizes the risk of injury or accident associated with other unloading methods.

Durability: Dump trucks can withstand heavy use and are designed to handle rough terrain and extreme weather conditions.

Reduced Costs: Helps reduce associated labor, shipping and disposal costs, making it a cost-effective option for many.

Increased productivity: Reduce the time required to transport and unload materials.


EV-dump truck

Electric dump trucks ensure a clean environment, high performance, and a safe and comfortable ride. The new electric trucks have fewer mechanical parts, which means lower maintenance costs compared to conventional trucks.


Advantages of Electric Dump Truck

Heavy-duty truck with the highest payload rating in the 6×4 segment.

The turning radius is short and the wheelbase facilitates maneuverability.

Batteries that support fast charging.

Regenerative braking recharges the power battery.

Liquid-cooled motor and battery pack.

Safety tested under the most extreme conditions of heat, pressure, punch and vibration.

Anti-lock braking system (ABS).

High-spec powertrain delivers better driving performance.

Clutchless AMT gearbox with manual override.

The power steering has an optimal gear ratio for easy maneuverability.

No noise, no vibration, cool environment for fatigue-free driving.

Zero emissions, lower noise and vibration. Asbestos-free brake linings.


faq

how to maintain a dump truck

Purchasing a dump truck is a significant investment. However, the investment doesn't end there. You'll still need to spend time and money on dump truck maintenance to keep your truck in top condition.

Find and read the user manual

The first thing you should do before doing any heavy work is looking for the owner's manual to maintain your truck. This is true for any vehicle, but is especially important for specialty trucks such as dump trucks. The owner's manual will help you understand your truck and how to care for it.

The owner's manual will highlight all the maintenance checks required on your dump truck. With some, you can even find recommendations on which dump truck parts are best for your truck. You'll also get a chart to help you track maintenance history.

Find your owner's manual for comprehensive instructions on how to maintain your truck. Keep checking the manual to keep your dump truck maintenance running smoothly.


Check tires

Tires are an integral part of a dump truck and require your care and attention. Unlike other vehicle tires, dump truck tires are subjected to high loads almost every day. This means they are more likely to wear out and eventually fail.

Always check the air pressure in your tires before your fleet hits the road. Check the owner's manual to make sure the tire pressure is up to standard.

Most truck manufacturers recommend a PSI between 85 and 105. Remember to compensate for temperature changes, but don't overdo it. Next, check the tire tread for signs of excessive wear, which could affect your truck's traction.

It’s also important that your tires wear evenly so they don’t become misaligned. Also, if the truck will be dormant for an extended period of time, rotate the tires a quarter turn to avoid stressing one part of the tire.


Check your truck's battery

Check the battery under the dump truck's hood for any signs of corrosion and make sure all connections are tight. Also, be sure to remove the truck's battery if you plan on leaving it dormant for an extended period of time. Make sure you do this, especially during the winter months when most fleets take a break.

It’s worth noting that some dump trucks come with multiple batteries. Some have two batteries, one for the truck and another for the dump mechanism. This ensures that the tipping mechanism works smoothly and has enough power to lift heavy objects.

If you want your dump truck to perform optimally, make sure all batteries are fully charged. When not in use, connect the engine battery to a trickle charger whenever the truck is idle. This ensures the engine runs well throughout operation.

However, with a dumped body battery, you need to connect it to a charger every weekend. Do not forget to do this, because if you do, you will have serious problems with the hydraulic system of the dumping mechanism.


Hydraulic system

This is arguably the most complex aspect of dump truck maintenance. This is because not many vehicles have hydraulic systems for lifting and lowering heavy objects. However, the owner's manual will provide you with some helpful guidance on maintaining your truck's hydraulic system.

Maintaining hydraulic mechanisms ensures trucks can lift and lower loads seamlessly. It also prevents the dump body from getting stuck or lying flat when raised. If the dump body is stuck, the coil will need to be inspected and replacement possibly arranged.

However, if the collision body gets stuck during tipping, loosen the nut and switch the coil. This will lower the dump truck body so you can drive to the dump truck mechanic. Replacing the coil is not a permanent solution, so be sure to schedule further repairs.


Make sure the truck is kept clean

Of course, dump trucks have to travel through dark and dusty environments, but that doesn't mean you should let them get dirty. All dump truck companies have a reputation to maintain, and dirty trucks can damage that reputation. Always make sure your truck is spotless including mirrors, lights and interior


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